How to learn the reactions of Organic Chemistry?
When one starts the Organic Chemistry in Second year, the first chapter
that is the introduction is usually quiet easy to understand. The
concepts are familiar to the one's we
started reading about in the Organic Chemistry chapter from matric text
book. How ever once the next chapters start, the concepts become too
much to comprehend. Yes the physical properties, uses and structures are
comprehensible but the chemical reactions are a bit too much.
With
each successive chapter, the no of chemical reactions increases and it
becomes confusing to remember what reacts with what to give you what.
The alkanes, alkenes and alkynes all end up reacting with the same
chemicals yet give varying products. here are some tips to make you
understand the reactions in a better light:
Keep a pencil and paper
with you while studying reactions. The more you right things down, the
more they stay with you for ever.
Understand what is going on the
reaction. This may seem tiresome but it is better to know where the
electrons are going, how the bonds are being made and reformed again. So
that if you forget the real equation, you can come up with it on your
own using the chemical techniques which actually make the reaction
happen.
This is also helpful in the Entry Test examination where
the reactions may not be exactly like the ones given in the book. So if
you know the mechanism of action, the organic chemistry multiple choice
questions would be a piece of cake.
Make it visual. the more you
make the reactions elaborate and colorful, the better. This is specially
good when you are beginning Organic Chemistry. Once you get a hang of
this, you wont be needing too much illustrations.
Also do lots and
lots of practice on paper. The more you do that, the more it will stick
in your brain. It is kind of like Mathematics in that way. Practice is
the key.
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