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Wednesday 27 January 2016

Secrets of Success

An Article written by our member(mechanical engineering)
Secrets of Success
“The definition of insanity is doing the same thing over and over again and expecting different results” Albert Einstein.
We(humans) are slaves of time and space, we can’t go either future or past.Success will mean different things to different people. In modern times, traditional ideas of success means getting impressive job titles, high salaries, fame etc. There have been numerous studies that have shown people who set goals are more likely to succeedthan people who do not. By setting goals, you focus your attention on a target which, in turn, focuses your mind on finding ways to get there. Some psychologists think, people with high I.Q are most successful. But there have been many cases seen that people with high I.Q committed suicide. “ E.Q is more important than I.Q” Prof Goal Man.
First of all I want to tell you, according to my opinion, what is real success, then I will tell you about the human mind powers, lead human towards success, which i have been observed as well as experienced in my short life. The real success is that you must be succeed in at least 7 aspects of life.
1. Health
2. Education
3. Financial
4. Social Interaction
5. Family relations
6. Tourism
7. Spirituality
Now lets elaborate them by talking about their secrets, as we know, there are thousands of thoughts we think in a day. The amazing fact is that these all thoughts are useless, example: I should eat rice, train station, crowd of people etc. Most of the thoughts are repeated. We don’t think something new. It means that we don’t have control on our mind. To get control on mind first of all we should control on our emotions, to get control on emotions, first of all we should understand emotions i.e Anger, Fear, Happiness, Sadness, etc.Lets talk about Anger and take a test whether we have control on our emotions or not? suppose you are having a walk in a pleasantmood, suddenly someone came in front of you and abuse you without any reason now what will be your reaction? If your pleasant mood changes to unpleasant then suppose that your mind is being controlled by someone else. It means you can’t be successful in your life.
To get real success in life we should make at least 10 goal settings in each of the above mentioned aspects of life, for example for health we should have a plan for our health, either what is good or bad for my health. What we have to eat, how much we have to eat and how much time we have to spend on eating etc. we can make these goals but first we have to put away some barriers which obstruct. Here i m gonna discuss few barriers.
1. Loving to disloyal person, which is the biggest barrier. Nature loves beauty but real beauty, we always use to love temporary beauty, for example if you love a woman which is beautiful to you but she looks like beautiful to anyone else and even after her death her beauty will be vanished within 3 days. Lets take another example, suppose if you bought a beautiful clothes from market which you like, after one year their beauty wont remain same as before so these are the examples of temporary beauty. Real beauty is only for God. He only deserves for it.
2. The second thing is to control your emotions yourself, don’t let others to control your mind, your emotions as we have seen elaborately in the above example.
3. Setting your financial goals puts you in charge of your money and your life. Your goals can be short or long term, small or large, but they all need to be achievable. The first step to getting sorted is to work out where you want to be financially and what your priorities are. Be specific, realistic, and write down your goals. Keep each goal simple and give it a time frame and a dollar amount.Set some big goals - like buying a home in the next five years or saving for your retirement (this could be your biggest goal of all).Set some smaller goals to help you get there – like saving for a deposit or paying off your credit cards.
4. For education goal settings you should have a study plan what, which and when you have to study the concerned course. you should have a list of your education goals then you should think about it daily how can you complete them.Secrets of Goal Setting.
1 Write clear and measurable goals.
2 Create a specific action plan for each goal.
3 Read your goals daily and visualize yourself accomplishing them.
4 Reflect on your progress to see if you are on target.
5 Revise your action plans if needed.
6 Celebrate your accomplishments.
Each step in the process is important, and if you follow the process, you'll increase your chances of success dramatically. Thousands of people have used similar methods to achieve their dreams, and your students can learn to do the same.I hope you would like my article.
Thank you.
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Monday 27 April 2015

Parabola

 When you kick a soccer ball (or shoot an arrow, fire a missile or throw a stone) it arcs up into the air and comes down again ...

Definition

A parabola is a curve where any point is at an equal distance from:
  • a fixed point (the focus ), and
  • a fixed straight line (the directrix )
Get a piece of paper, draw a straight line on it, then make a big dot for the focus (not on the line!).
Now play around with some measurements until you have another dot that is exactly the same distance from the focus and the straight line.
Keep going until you have lots of little dots, then join the little dots and you will have a parabola!

Names

Here are the important names:
  • the directrix and focus (explained above)
  • the axis of symmetry (goes through the focus, at right angles to the directrix)
  • the vertex (where the parabola makes its sharpest turn) is halfway between the focus and directrix.

Reflector

And a parabola has this amazing property:
Any ray parallel to the axis of symmetry gets reflected off the surface straight to the focus.
And that explains why that dot is called the focus ...
... because that's where all the rays get focused!
parabolic dish
So the parabola can be used for:
  • satellite dishes,
  • radar dishes,
  • concentrating the sun's rays to make a hot spot,
  • the reflector on spotlights and torches,
  • etc

conic section parabola We also get a parabola when we slice through a cone (the slice must be parallel to the side of the cone).
 

Equations

Place the parabola on the cartesian coordinates (x-y graph) with:
  • its vertex at the origin "O" and
  • its axis of symmetry lying on the x-axis,
then the curve is defined by:
y2 = 4ax
parabola on coordinates

Example: Where is the focus in the equation y2=5x ?


Converting y2 = 5x to y2 = 4ax form, we get y2 = 4 (5/4) x,
so a = 5/4, and the focus of y2=5x is:
F = (a,0) = (5/4,0)
The equations of parabolas in different orientations are as follows:
parabola orientations
y2 = 4ax y2 = -4ax x2 = 4ay x2 = -4ay

Measurements for a Parabolic Dish

If you want to build a parabolic dish where the focus is 200 mm above the surface, what measurements do you need?
To make it easy to build, let's have it pointing upwards, and so we choose the x2 = 4ay equation.
And we want "a" to be 200, so the equation becomes:
x2 = 4ay = 4 × 200 × y = 800y
Rearranging so we can calculate heights:
y = x2/800
And here are some height measurements as you run along:
parabola orientations Distance Along ("x") Height ("y")
0 mm 0.0 mm
100 mm 12.5 mm
200 mm 50.0 mm
300 mm 112.5 mm
400 mm 200.0 mm
500 mm 312.5 mm
600 mm 450.0 mm

Tuesday 21 April 2015

Conic Section MCQs

  1. The line y=mx+c intersects the circle x2+y2=a2 at the most of __________ points.
    1. 1
    2. 2
    3. 3
    4. 4

  2. The line perpendicular to the tangent line is called ?
    1. normal line
    2. secant line
    3. limit
    4. derivative

  3. The eccentricity of an ellipse is ?
    1. e = 1
    2. e < 1
    3. e > 1
    4. 0 < e < 1

  4. The perpendicular distance from the point (3,-4) to the line
    3x2-4x+10=0
    1. 7
    2. 8
    3. 9
    4. 10

  5. The point of a parabola which is closest to the focus is the __________ of the parabola.
    1. vertex
    2. latusrectum
    3. directrix
    4. eccentricity

  6. The center of the circle 4x2+4y2-8x+12y-25=0 is ?
    1. (2,-3)
    2. (-2,3)
    3. (-4,6)
    4. (4,-6)

  7. The radius of the circle 4x2+4y2-8x+12y-25=0 is ?

  8. If the distance between vertex and focus is 3, then the length of latusrectum is ?
    1. 6
    2. 8
    3. 10
    4. 12

  9. If the discriminent of a conic is h2-ab=0, then it represents a
    1. circle
    2. parabola
    3. hyperbola
    4. ellipse

  10. The focus of the parabola y2=-8(x-3) is ?
    1. (0,0)
    2. (1,0)
    3. (0,1)
    4. (1,1)
Answer key
 
 
  1. B
  2. A
  3. D
  4. A
  5. A
  6. D
  7. C
  8. D
  9. B
  10. B
 

Tuesday 18 November 2014

Lahore University of Management Sciences

 LUMS Schools:

LUMS has three schools namely:LUMS Undergaraduate Programmes
  • Suleman Dawood School of Business – SDSB
  • School of Humanities, Social Sciences and Law – SHSSL
  •  School of Science and Engineering – SSE
And provides BS, BSc (Honours), BA (Honours) 4-years and also BA-LLB (5-years) programs.

Schools Information:

  • About three schools are housed in LUMS and each and every, regardless of whether more than 2 years older or only TWO years, have got evidently created a tag in their particular career fields.
  • A  leading Suleman Dawood School of Business a differewas started in 1986.. It’s different educating techniques, just like the case study procedure, get ready learners academically, individually, and by professionals for flourishing professions and offers possibilities to generate pleasant.
  • A  School of Humanities, Social Sciences & Law (previously School of Arts and Sciences) will be the biggest school at LUMS with a optimum share of the LUMS student entire body. They have created a wonderful factor in direction of the nation’s repertoire of remarkable multidisciplinary education and learning in the liberal arts.
  • The particular latest add-on to LUMS profile may be the School of Science & Engineering which usually as a result of its entire world-school science and engineering graduates and higher good quality, industrially related analysis, will certainly catalyze authentic industrial progression in the area.

 

BS Admission:

LUMS School of Science and Engineering provides 4-year undergraduate programs in the areas  which are given below.
  • Biology
  • Chemistry
  • Computer Science
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Mathematics
  • Physics
The particular objective of the program is to modify the experience of education and learning in Pakistan along with the region. By way of its world-class science and engineering graduates and higher good quality, industrially related analysis, it’ll catalyze real industrial progression in the region.


 

Admission Schedule

Freshmen Fall 2015 (BA / BS / BSc / BA-LL.B)

Activity Deadline
Deadline to take SAT (for the first round of admissions) January 24, 2015
Deadline to apply for admission (online) February 17, 2015 - 05:00 PM (Pakistan Std. Time)
Deadline to submit supporting documents February 18, 2015 - 05:00 PM (Pakistan Std. Time)
LUMS SBASSE Subject Test March 07, 2015
Deadline to take SAT (for the second round of admissions) May 02, 2015
Score submission deadline - SAT of May 2015 May 28, 2015
First round of offers May 2015
Classes start September 2015      
    


Tuition Fees

 
Pakistan Rupees
Cost per credit hour:

  • Undergraduate
21,000 per credit hour
  • Graduate
19,500 per credit hour
Standard Tuition Fee:

  • Undergraduate full time (12-20 credit hours)
252,000 per semester
  • Graduate (6 credit hours)
117,000 per semester
  • MBA
343,500 per semester
  • EMBA
320,750 per semester 

Other Fees

 
Pakistan Rupees
Admission Fee
 
  • Undergraduate programmes
58,800 one-time charge
  • Graduate programmes
54,500 one-time charge
  • MBA/EMBA
70,000 one-time charge
Registration Fee
 
  • Undergraduate programmes
18,750 per semester
  • Graduate programmes
17,400 per semester
  • MBA/EMBA
18,750 per semester
Reading Material:

  • MBA
15,775 per semester
  • EMBA
22,050 per semester
Lab Charges (For SBASSE Undergraduate programme only)
48,500 per semester
MBA SOP Charges
17,100 one-time charge
Security Deposit (Refundable)
16,000 one-time charge

Hostel Fees

 
Pakistan Rupees
Hostel Charges
 
  • Double Occupancy
28,125 per semester
  • Triple Occupancy
18,250 per semester
Hostel Registration Fee
1,700 per year
Hostel Security (Refundable)
14,000 one-time charge
Laundry Charges
3,100 per semester
Hostel Charges for Summer Orientation Programme
 
  • Double Occupancy charges
2,830 one-time charge
  • Laundry charges
620 one-time charge

Admission Application and Related Fees

 
Pakistan Rupees
Application Processing Fee (BSc/ BA (Honours)/ BS/BA-LL.B/MBA/EMBA/MS Economics/PhD Management Programmes)
4,700 per program
Application Processing Fee (SBASSE MS/PhD Programmes)
750 per program
LUMS SBASSE Subject Test Registration Fee (SBASSE Undergraduate Programmes)
1,750
LUMS Placement Test Registration Fee for MS Economics Programme (1.5 Year)
3,500
LGAT and LUMS SBASSE Subject Test Registration Fee (SBASSE MS/PhD Programmes)
750


Notes:

  • Tuition at LUMS - for all programmes except MBA and EMBA - is based on the number of credit hours taken.
  • MBA and EMBA have a standard full-time tuition per semester.
  • The cost per credit-hour at LUMS for undergraduate programmes for 2015-16 is PKR 21,000. Students will be responsible for buying their own books and other reading material.
  • The cost per credit-hour at LUMS for graduate programmes (except MBA and EMBA) for 2015-16 is PKR 19,500. Students will be responsible for buying their own books and other reading material.
  • 50% Merit Scholarship will be applicable on Tution Fee only for MS Physics, MS Chemistry, MS Biology and MS Mathematics programmes only
  • For all undergraduate programmes at LUMS, full-time status requires 12 credit hours per semester. Students who have paid full-time tuition can take up to a maximum of 20 Undergraduate credit hours per semester without any additional charge (i.e., a student who has paid full-time tuition can take between 12-20 credit hours per semester without any extra charge).
  • At the graduate level (except MBA and EMBA) tuition is calculated on the basis of credit-hours taken. Typically, full-time students enrolled in graduate degrees take 6 credit hours per semester.
  • The tuition for the MBA programme is PKR 343,500 per semester and for the EMBA programme is PKR 320,750 per semester.
  • SBASSE undergraduate students will be charged Lab charges for the maximum of 4 years only. SBASSE students who require to take courses beyond this will not be charged any additional Lab charges (if 4 years have already been charged).
  • Part-time students are not eligible for financial aid or for on-campus accommodation.
  • Fees are payable by semester according to the schedule given in the Annual Fee bill.
  • Fees for Transfer, Visiting and Auditing students will be charged according to the standard per credit hour rate.
  • Through an amendment in the Income Tax Ordinance 2001 by Finance Act 2013, advance tax (under section 236 I) shall be collected @ 5% on the entire amount of fee (if Student Payable exceeds Rs. 200,000/- per annum excluding the amount refundable).
  • Advance tax paid on fee is adjustable at the time of filing of Income tax return. LUMS will issue Advance Tax Certificate in this regard at year-end.
  • In case of withdrawal from the program, fee will be refunded according to the refund policy available at LUMS website.
  • University fees are usually announced once each year, for the following academic year. However, tuition and fees are subject to change without notice.
Fee payment instructions are given on the fee voucher; LUMS also has an online payment facility.

Friday 14 November 2014

Nust Closing Merit Positions

We will post the closing merit positions of 2014 soon.

Closing Merit Positions of Engineering/Computer Science – 2013
Following merit positions do not guarantee admission in session 2014 as this only is a reference to choose the preferences in order of priority. The merit positions vary every year.
Prog Code Description Merit Position
101 Civil Engineering (Risalpur) 2289
102 Environmental Engineering (Islamabad) 3564
103 Civil Engineering (Islamabad) 1461
104 Geo Informatics Engineering (Islamabad) 3778
111 Mechanical Engineering (Islamabad) 604
201 Electrical (Telecom) Engineering (Rawalpindi) 2902
202 Computer Software Engineering (Rawalpindi) 2636
301 Electrical Engineering (Rawalpindi) 692
302 Mechanical Engineering (Rawalpindi) 761
303 Computer Engineering (Rawalpindi) 3166
304 Mechatronics Engineering (Rawalpindi) 1391
401 Electrical Engineering (Karachi) 3059
402 Mechanical Engineering (Karachi) 1464
404 Mechanical Engineering (Winter Session) (Karachi) 3068
405 Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering (Karachi) 3944
501 Avionics Engineering (Risalpur) 1273
502 Aerospace Engineering (Risalpur) 731
604 Electrical Engineering (Islamabad) 792
605 Software Engineering (Islamabad) 1991
606 Computer Science (Islamabad) 3062
991 Chemical Engineering (Islamabad) 1700
992 Material Engineering (Islamabad) 2904